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Author Topic: vocabulary enrichment American English vs. British English  (Read 3357 times)
ms.a
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« on: November 29, 2008, 03:53:04 PM »

elevator (AE)- lift (BE)
driver (AE)- chauffeur (BE)

 Beer


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Ms Demi Noor
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« Reply #1 on: November 29, 2008, 11:00:26 PM »

Watch/Listen to CNN or BBC.

Harry Potter or American Pie.
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« Reply #1 on: November 29, 2008, 11:00:26 PM »


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:::OrnjirA:::
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« Reply #2 on: November 30, 2008, 01:13:16 AM »

1st off, i'm not an english language teacher...

just noticed these from my farang friends, an american (with a new jersey twang), an englishman from lancashire, and a scot from glasgow..

pronunciation..
the name 'Eddie':  (AE) eh-dee; (BE) eh-deh
'bouy': (AE) boi; (BE) boo-wee


others..

trailer truck (AE) = lorry (BE)
insane/crazy (AE) = daft (BE)
boys (AE) = lads (BE)

spelling:
program (AE) = programme (BE)
center (AE) = centre (BE)
jewelry (AE) = jewellery (BE)

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buddhist punk
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« Reply #3 on: November 30, 2008, 10:59:06 AM »

"you lot" = all of you

"anti-clockwise" = counter clockwise

"arse" = a**; buttocks

"bangers" = some kind of sausage; also their loving nickname for Bangkok [whereas Chiang Mai would be Changers, Singapore would be Singers, etc.]; Americans might christen Bangkok "The Big Mango" [referencing NY, The Big Apple]

"barrister" = lawyer

"bloke" = fellow; guy

"bobby" = police

"bollocks" = b****hit

"chamber pot" = urinola [Tagalog]

"curriculum vitae" [CV] = resume

"dodgy" = unreliable

"draughts" = beer; or cold gust of wind

"fag" = cigarettes

"fanny" = woman's intimate part; in AmE it's the buttocks! so be careful!

"fortnight" = 14 days or 2 weeks

"git" = stupid, annoying, idiotic

"hash sign" = # sign [US]; pound sign [DM]

"invigilator" = proctor

"jobsworth" = minor clerk who is inflexible

"kerfluffle" = disorderly conduct

"knickers" = woman's underwear

"letter-box" = mailbox

"loo" / WC [water closet] = toilet

"mincemeat" = ground beef

"nappy" or "nappies" = diaper

"naught" or "nil" or "null" = zero; 0

"nosh" = food; meal; or oral s**

"oi" or "oy"= hey! you!

"petrol" = gasoline

"postcode" = zip code

"quid" = pound sterling [money]

"randy" = horny [see Austin Powers]

"rucksack" = backpack

"shandy" = sparkling lemon soda

"slag" = slut

"snog" = French kiss; to kiss with tongues

"spot on" = exactly; right on

"ta" = thanks [thanks anyway]

"telly" = television

"tits up" = go wrong; fall over

"tony" = expensive; luxurious

"trainers" = sneakers

"uni" [university] = college

"wanker" = an insult or term of abuse

"Wellingtons" or "wellies" = water proof boots

"whinge" = whine

"wing mirrors" = side mirrors [cars...or automobiles]

"Zed" = "Z" last letter of alphabet

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« Reply #4 on: November 30, 2008, 10:44:50 PM »

My Share for today

    American                                    British
 
     *A*

   aisle                                              gangway
 
   antenna                                         aereal (Tv and radio)

   anyplace                                        anywhere

   apartment                                       flat

   appetizer                                        entree

   to argue                                         to quarrel

      *B*                                     
 
   baggage                                         laggage

   band-aid                                        elastoplast

   balcony                                         dress circle

   bangs                                           fringe

   bar                                               pub

   beer                                              lager

   blender                                          liquidizer,mixer

   bookstore                                       bookshop

   boiled egg                                       hard cooked egg

   battery                                          accumulator

   bathroom/restroom                           toilet,loo

   bathrobe                                        dressing gown

      *C*

   casket                                           coffin

   cookie                                           biscuit

   corn                                              maize

   crib                                               cot

   congress                                        parliament

   cigarette                                        fag

   cart                                               trolley


Source:: My English for Special Purposes notes during my 2nd year in University.  Afro

letters from D-Z are posted soon.  bored

Enjoy!!
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buddhist punk
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« Reply #5 on: December 01, 2008, 06:01:58 AM »

makisingit lang po: FOOD

Am     =     Br

appetizers = entrees

baked potato = jacket potato

broil = grill

candies = sweets

chips = crisps [as in potato chips]

cilantro = coriander

coffee: in Britain order coffee this way ~
"black" - pretty obvious
"white with" - with milk, with sugar
"white without" - with milk, without sugar

confectioner's sugar = icing sugar

cookie = biscuits

cotton candy - candy floss

cream of wheat = semolina

cupcake = buns

"diet or regular soda?" = "diet or normal soda?" ["regular" means going to the toilet often; sira ang tiyan]

eggplant = aubergine

fries = chips [as in french fries]

food = grub

graham crackers = digestive biscuits

gravy = white sauce

green onions/scallions = spring onions

Gummy Bears = wine gums

hotdogs = frankfurters

jelly = jam

jelly roll = sweet roll

ketchup = tomato sauce

liquors = spirits

low fat milk = semi-skimmed

oatmeal = porridge

16 oz US pint = 20 oz Brit pint [also refers to any generic beer or cider]

popovers = Yorkshire pudding

porterhouse steak = sirloin steak

pudding = banana custard / AmE "dessert" = BrE "pudding"

sirloin steak = rump steak

soda = pop [or fizzy drink; or just ask for a Coke]

string beans = runner beans

thermos = vacuum flask

wheat bread = brown bread

at the end of the meal:

"i am full" = "I am stuffed"

check = bill  [in Thailand "chek bin" is both check + bill]

"order to go" = "order take away"

Spotted dick is a suet pudding filled with dried fruit eaten with custard, NOT a medical condition





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M!sS_D
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« Reply #6 on: December 01, 2008, 10:51:40 PM »

My share for today

  American                               British
 
                        *D*

   detour                             diversion

   drapes                             courtains

   drugstore                         chemist's shop

   drugs                               medicine

   diaper                              nappy

                      *E*

   elevator                           lift

   eraser                             rubber

   enterprise                        company

   expiration date                 expiry date

   Excuse me.                      Sorry.

                        *F*

   fall                                 autumn

   faucet                            tap

   flight attendent                air hostess

   flashlights                        torch

   frosting                           icing


That's all for today.

Cheers!!

                         
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« Reply #7 on: December 03, 2008, 03:42:04 PM »

pronunciations

lunch: (AE) lunch = loonch (BE)

days: (AE) deys = deehs (BE), dies (AusE)

 

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Madam H
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« Reply #8 on: December 03, 2008, 10:07:54 PM »

Guys, keep it coming! So informative.
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Ms Demi Noor
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« Reply #9 on: December 03, 2008, 10:59:04 PM »

If you want to enrich your vocabulary, you must read more. It does not matter whether the books, magazines, journals, trash you read have an American or English twist. Your vocabulary will be enriched when you find new words to use and know when to use them appropriately - just like Blubingone does.  heh heh..   Sweet
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Music is the wine that fills the cup of silence.


« Reply #10 on: December 04, 2008, 04:40:35 AM »

My share for today.

   American                    British

                      *G*

  game                          match

  garbage                      rubbish

  generator                    dynamo

  ground                        earth

  grade school                primary school

                      *H*

  ham                           gammon

  high school                  secondary school, grammar school

  hood                          bonnet

  heavy cream               double cream

  humor                        humour

                    *I*

  inquiry                       enquiry

  intermission                interval

  inventory                   stock

  to inquire                   to enquire

  installment plan           hire purchase   


Enjoy!

Mabuhay!

 Philippines 


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buddhist punk
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Dahlin'! How good to see you!


« Reply #11 on: December 04, 2008, 07:20:37 AM »

If you want to enrich your vocabulary, you must read more. It does not matter whether the books, magazines, journals, trash you read have an American or English twist. Your vocabulary will be enriched when you find new words to use and know when to use them appropriately - just like Blubingone does.  heh heh..   Sweet


I agree wholeheartedly [about the part where you must read more to increase your vocabulary]! One of the advantages of this is I can swear without saying one common cuss word, thus:

I've had enough of your equine feces, you copulating rectal orifice, so go fornicate with yourself. I do not give a rodent's derriere what you think. Partake of human fecal matter and expire.

 Afro   <--- ahh, yeah!
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Music is the wine that fills the cup of silence.


« Reply #12 on: January 06, 2009, 10:35:38 PM »

My share for today.

         AE                                                      BE

                                              *J*

             jail                                                prison

             janitor                                          caretaker
 
             jelly                                              jam

             jewelery                                      jewellery       

            jump rope                                    skipping rope

                                       *K*

           kerosene/kerosine                       paraffin

           kilometer                                      kilometre

           kleenex                                        tissue

                                        *L*

           life vest                                       life jacket

           law offices                                   chambers

           to line                                          to queue

           ladies' room                                 Ladies

           laundry soap                               washing up powder



Happy New Year SP!

MAbuhay!  Philippines


Enjoy
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« Reply #13 on: January 22, 2009, 08:15:14 AM »

For an overview of differences in vocabulary you maybe interested in the ICALwiki article Varieties of English
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